by Saleh Abualhaj, Anas Alyazouri, Mosleh M. Abualhaj, Lina Alshadfan, Shadi Hamouri, Obada Alaraishy, Eman Alkhawaja, Amro Mureb, Ali Aloun, Abdallah Arabyat
BackgroundBariclip is an emerging non- resective bariatric device designed to restrict gastric capacity while preserving anatomical integrity. Unlike traditional sleeve gastrectomy, Bariclip implantation does not involve gastric resection, potentially minimizing surgical risk and allowing reversibility. However, data on its early efficacy and safety remain limited.
ObjectiveTo evaluate short-term surgical outcomes, weight loss metrics, and comorbidity resolution among patients undergoing Bariclip implantation.
MethodsThis retrospective observational study included 82 patients who underwent Bariclip placement at a single tertiary care center. Data were extracted from electronic medical records, operative logs, and follow-up notes. Outcomes assessed included total weight loss (TWL%) and excess weight loss (EWL%) at 2 weeks, 1, 2, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. Additional variables included operative time, hospital stay, early postoperative complications (within 30 days), reintervention rates, and changes in obesity-related comorbidities.
ResultsThe cohort had a mean age of 37.6 ± 9.9 years, with the majority being female (76.8%) and obese (mean BMI = 36.6 ± 4.7 kg/m²). Most patients (91.5%) underwent surgery for obesity management. Postoperatively, patients reported low pain scores (mean = 5.2), with no need for opioid analgesia and early mobilization in 62.2%. Complication rates were low (3.6%). Repeated measures ANOVA revealed a significant reduction in BMI over time (p Conclusion
Bariclip surgery demonstrated favorable short-term safety and efficacy, with substantial weight loss and low complications rate observed within six months. These findings support Bariclip as a promising minimally invasive option for weight management in select patient populations.
This study aims at documenting the frequency of reported abuse, stigma and discrimination and exploring the perspectives for improving the quality of maternal-newborn care (QMNC) of migrant mothers’ reporting abuse, stigma or discrimination.
Mixed methods multicentre cross-sectional study.
All maternal facilities (tertiary and secondary levels of care, n=9) from Friuli-Venezia Giulia region, Northeast Italy, between November 2019 and January 2022 in Northeast Italy.
874 migrant and 3968 non-migrant women answering a validated WHO Standard-based questionnaire after birth.
Frequency of reported abuse, stigma and discrimination during facility-based childbirth was calculated and compared with those of non-migrant mothers. Thematic analysis was conducted on eight open questions, using WHO Standards as a framework for the analysis.
Among migrant women, 84 (9.6%) reported some type of abuse, stigma and discrimination, a frequency similar to non-migrant women (9.8%, p=0.880). The most frequently reported was verbal abuse (87.7%), followed by stigma and discrimination (15.1%). Most women (86.9%) provided at least one comment, with a frequency comparable to non-migrant women (p=0.076). Among a total of 327 comments, 104 (31.8%) were practical suggestions for improving QMNC. Experience of care was the domain with the highest frequency both of negative (64.9% of negative comments) and positive comments (51.7% of positive comments) and with the highest frequency of suggestions for improving QMNC (52.9% of suggestions). Overall, suggestions mainly focused on strengthening healthcare professionals’ communication skills, allowing companionship during childbirth, increasing healthcare professionals’ availability and timely support.
This study shows that both migrant and non-migrant mothers are exposed to abuse, stigma and discrimination during childbirth, and that both are willing to provide practical suggestions, which should be used for planning actions to improve QMNC.