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Effect of supplemental hydrocortisone during stress in prednisolone-induced adrenal insufficiency: a study protocol for a multicentre, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial on health-related quality of life in patients with polymya

Por: Borresen · S. W. · Hansen · S. B. · Al-Jorani · H. · Tei · R. · Dreyer · A. F. · Boesen · V. B. · Bislev · L. S. · Jorgensen · N. T. · Jensen · R. C. · Bjergstrom · M. L. L. · Christensen · L. L. · Frederiksen · J. S. S. · Glintborg · D. · Bjorner · J. B. · Feldt-Rasmussen · U. · Jor
Introduction

Patients on low-dose prednisolone may develop adrenal insufficiency causing reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and increased risk of adrenal crisis. This study examines whether supplemental hydrocortisone during mild to moderate stress improves HRQoL in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica/giant cell arteritis (PMR/GCA) with adrenal insufficiency on low-dose prednisolone.

Methods and analysis

A multicentre, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, clinical trial including patients with PMR/GCA receiving ongoing prednisolone ≤5 mg/day. Eligible patients undergo an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) test, and 250 patients with a stimulated cortisol

Ethics and dissemination

The study is approved by the Ethics Committee of the Capital Region of Denmark and the Danish Medicines Agency. Recruitment began June 2022. The last patient’s last visit is expected in 2026. Results will be disseminated via peer-reviewed publication and conference presentations.

Trial registration numbers

EudraCT:2021-002528-18, CTIS:2024-518272-30-00, NCT05435781.

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