FreshRSS

🔒
❌ Acerca de FreshRSS
Hay nuevos artículos disponibles. Pincha para refrescar la página.
AnteayerTus fuentes RSS

Predictors of active ageing among older adults in age-friendly communities in Yanji City, China: A cross-sectional study

by Jiawei Jiang, Ai Theng Cheong, Shariff Ghazali Sazlina, Zarina Haron, Shanyu Wu, Chenli Liang, Qi Jiang

Background

With the global population ageing rapidly, especially in China, promoting active ageing is crucial for ensuring healthy longevity. However, limited studies have examined the levels and predictors of active ageing at the community level in provincially designated age-friendly communities.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted from August to November 2024 in two age-friendly communities in Yanji City, China. We invited 553 older adults aged 60 years and above using simple random sampling methods. We collected data through structured face-to-face interviews using validated instruments that measured socio-demographic and physical, environmental, health-related, and social variables. We used multiple linear regression to identify significant predictors of active ageing.

Results

A total of 513 older adults participated 56.9% were female, and 90.4% were aged 60−79. The mean active ageing score was 100.98 (SD = 16.78). Higher educational attainment (β = 0.138, 95% CI [0.513, 8.736]), higher income levels (β = 0.144, 95% CI [1.265, 10.266]), moderate physical activity levels (β = 0.073, 95% CI [0.004, 0.181]), better cognitive function (β = 0.214, 95% CI [0.522, 1.088]), stronger family support (β = 0.124, 95% CI [0.399, 1.535)], close social connectedness (β = 0.277, 95% CI [0.595, 1.021]), and use of community (β = 0.176, 95% CI [3.597, 9.532]) and cultural facilities (β = 0.116, 95% CI [1.659, 6.583]) three or more times a week were significantly associated with higher active ageing. Depression had a significant negative impact on active ageing scores (β = −0.170, 95% CI [−1.362, −0.570]).

Conclusion

The findings underscore the need for integrated strategies encompassing environmental design, social support systems, physical activity promotion, and mental health care to foster active and meaningful ageing in age-friendly community settings.

How ready are we for monkeypox (Mpox)? Monkeypox knowledge and preparedness among healthcare professionals in Rawalpindi district, Pakistan: a cross-sectional study

Por: Noor · M. · Ghazal · S. · Bilal · S. · Ali · B. · Anwar · A. · Jabeen · M.
Background

Monkeypox (Mpox) is an emerging public health concern globally as well as in Pakistan, with over 100 000 confirmed cases reported across 120 countries as of July 2024.

Objectives

To assess healthcare professionals’ knowledge and preparedness regarding Mpox and examine its association with demographic factors.

Study design

Quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study.

Study setting and duration

Conducted in tertiary care public sector hospitals of Rawalpindi district, Pakistan, from October 2024 to February 2025.

Participants’ selection

A total of 230 healthcare professionals of either gender, aged over 18 years, currently working in the public sector tertiary care hospitals of Rawalpindi district for at least 6 months were included.

Results

The mean age of the respondents was 29.13±6.55 years. The majority were women (147, 63.9%), post-graduate trainees (106, 46.1%), with 1–5 years of experience (184, 80%) and from medicine and allied disciplines (131, 57%). Most participants had an average level of knowledge regarding Mpox (137, 59.6%), with only a few demonstrating good knowledge (40, 17.4%). Half of the participants reported that their healthcare facilities lacked proper protocols for managing Mpox cases (97, 42.2%). Significant associations were observed between Mpox knowledge scores and participants’ field of specialty (p=0.007); notably, respondents from basic sciences had a higher proportion of good knowledge scores.

Conclusion

Overall, the level of knowledge and preparedness regarding Mpox among healthcare professionals was average. There is an urgent need for standardised Mpox preparedness protocols, outbreak response planning and comprehensive training programmes to enhance readiness for future outbreaks.

❌