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Intergenerational Relationships and Their Impact on Social Resilience Amongst Arab Society Elderly Populations: A Qualitative Exploration

ABSTRACT

Aim

To explore the impact of intergenerational relationships on the social resilience of elderly populations in Arab societies. Additionally, the study aimed to identify the factors that influence the quality of these relationships and their role in enhancing or diminishing the resilience of older adults.

Design

A qualitative study.

Method

Semi-structured interviews were conducted between June and July 2024 with 12 elderly participants from urban and semi-urban communities in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. Data were analysed using both deductive framework analysis, guided by social support theory, and inductive thematic analysis to identify key themes related to intergenerational relationships and social resilience.

Results

The study involved 12 participants aged 61–85 years (average age of 72 years), with a mix of educational backgrounds and living arrangements. Strong intergenerational ties were found to significantly enhance social resilience by providing emotional support and a sense of security. Participants in multi-generational households reported more positive outcomes compared to those with less frequent family contact. However, generational differences and modern-life pressures posed challenges to maintaining these relationships.

Conclusion

The findings underscore the importance of fostering strong intergenerational relationships to support the social resilience of elderly populations in Arab societies. Future research should explore interventions that bridge generational gaps and strengthen family ties, particularly in the context of evolving social structures.

Implication for the Profession and/or Patient Care

Healthcare practitioners and policymakers should consider the role of intergenerational relationships when designing interventions aimed at improving the well-being and resilience of older adults in a culturally sensitive approaches.

Reporting Method

The Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ).

Patient or Public Contribution

The engagement and interview data from elderly participants provided valuable insights into the dynamics of intergenerational relationships and their impact on social resilience.

Perceptions of Resilience Among Nurses: A Qualitative Study Based on the Society‐To‐Cells Framework

ABSTRACT

Aim(s)

To explore the perceptions of resilience among nurses using the Society-to-Cells Resilience Theory and examine how multilevel factors influence their ability to maintain resilience in high-stress environments.

Design

A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews.

Methods

Sixteen registered nurses from various healthcare settings in the Asir region, Saudi Arabia, participated in face-to-face interviews conducted from February to April 2024. The interviews were analysed thematically to identify key factors affecting resilience at individual, familial, institutional and societal levels.

Results

Four key themes emerged: individual coping strategies, family and social support, institutional support mechanisms and societal recognition. Nurses identified personal coping methods, such as mindfulness and exercise, as essential for maintaining resilience. Family and social networks played a crucial role in emotional support. Institutional factors, such as adequate staffing and leadership support, were vital to resilience, while a lack of societal recognition negatively impacted nurses' well-being.

Conclusion

Resilience in nursing is a multifaceted process influenced by individual, institutional and societal factors. Supportive work environments, adequate resources and recognition of nurses' contributions are critical in fostering resilience.

Implications for the Profession and/or Patient Care

The findings emphasise the need for healthcare institutions to implement policies and support mechanisms that address both the personal and professional challenges nurses face. Promoting resilience can improve nurse retention, job satisfaction and patient care outcomes.

Reporting Method

This study adhered to the Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) guidelines.

Patient or Public Contribution

No patient or public contribution.

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