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AnteayerJournal of Clinical Nursing

The Parallel Chain‐Mediating Role of Sense of Coherence and Coping Styles in Caregivers of Patients With Stroke: A Cross‐Sectional Study

ABSTRACT

Objectives

This study explored the multiple mediating roles of sense of coherence (SOC) and coping styles in the relationship between caregiver burden and family adaptation among family caregivers of patients with stroke.

Method

A cross-sectional study of 347 family caregivers of patients with stroke was conducted in China. Data were collected using a general information questionnaire, Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview and other questionnaires, and were analysed using descriptive, Pearson's correlation and path analyses.

Results

SOC–positive and SOC–negative coping styles played a fully parallel chain-mediating role in the relationship between caregiver burden and family adaptation among family caregivers of patients with stroke.

Conclusions

Improving caregivers' SOC and encouraging them to adopt positive coping styles are crucial for reducing the negative impact of caregiver burden on family adaptation.

Implications for Patient Care

This study provides a new perspective for medical staff to improve the family adaptation of family caregivers of patients with stroke. Targeted interventions aimed at improving the SOC level and enhancing positive coping styles of the family caregivers of patients with stroke are necessary to improve their family adaptation.

Impact

Our study provides insights into the potential influencing mechanism of caregiver burden on family adaptation in family caregivers of patients with stroke, providing a new perspective for developing effective and precise intervention strategies to maintain better family adaptation.

Reporting Method

This study adhered to the STROBE checklist.

What Does This Paper Contribute to the Wider Global Clinical Community?

Promoting SOC and focusing on the transformation of negative coping styles into positive ones may be crucial in developing nursing programmes for family adaptation.

Patient or Public Contribution

No patient or public contribution.

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