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☐ ☆ ✇ BMJ Open

Womens experiences of wound dehiscence of a second-degree perineal tear and choice of treatment in Denmark: a qualitative interview study

Por: Moestrup · L. V. · Jangö · H. · Bergholt · T. · Klarskov · N. · Hogh · S. · Hegaard · H. K. — Enero 19th 2026 at 16:08
Objective

This study aimed to describe women’s experiences of perineal wound dehiscence of a second-degree perineal tear and choice of resuturing or conservative treatment in the first two months after birth.

Design

A qualitative descriptive study using individual semistructured interviews was conducted. Data were analysed using Braun and Clarke’s reflexive thematic analysis approach to explore women’s experiences and perspectives on dehisced perineal wounds of a second-degree perineal tear. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed concurrently with data collection.

Setting

Perineal clinics at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at two large University Hospitals in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Participants

17 women with dehisced perineal wound of a second-degree perineal tear.

Results

Three main themes were identified: (1) The unforeseen troubles: for the women with perineal wound dehiscence, the pain intensified immensely after the birth. It was an unexpected complication, and it affected the women negatively in various ways. (2) The emotional turmoil: it was a crisis for the women that their lower bodies were not intact. They were terrified, and they wondered if they had themselves to blame. Most women emphasised that choosing between resuturing or conservative treatment was a difficult and lonely decision. (3) Living with changes: regardless of treatment approach, women in both groups reported gradually managing their complicated healing and pain, but were concerned about their genitals and future births.

Conclusions

The findings indicate that wound dehiscence was related to a painful postpartum period and an altered body image, and that the women generally found choosing between resuturing or conservative treatment difficult.

☐ ☆ ✇ BMJ Open

Clinical relevance of screening for ECG abnormalities in 67-year-old Danes: a population-based cohort study from the Viborg Screening Programme (VISP)

Por: Van Der Giessen · D. · Hogh · A. · Svenstrup · D. · Lindholt · J. S. · Dahl · M. — Diciembre 23rd 2025 at 10:35
Objectives

To describe the point prevalence of major ECG abnormalities, their coexistence with screen-detected cardiovascular disease (CVD) and the proportion requiring referral for cardiac work-up and interventions.

Design

A population-based cohort study.

Setting

Primary and secondary care settings in Denmark.

Participants

Since 2014, all 67-year-old Danish men and women from Viborg municipality were invited to the ‘Viborg Screening Programme’ (VISP).

Interventions

VISP includes screening for lower extremity artery disease (LEAD), carotid plaque (CP), abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cardiac conditions.

Primary outcome measures

A single resting 12-lead ECG was recorded and coded using the Minnesota criteria. Major ECG abnormalities were divided into rhythm and rate disorders, signs of myocardial damage and conduction disorders.

Results

Over the first 5 years, 4612 (83.8% of those invited) were screened, with 4437 (96.4%) undergoing an ECG. We found major ECG abnormalities in 152 (3.4%), including 92 (2.1%) rhythm and rate disorders, 28 (0.6%) with signs of myocardial damage and 32 (0.7%) with conduction disorders. Fifty-nine (1.3%) had newly screen-detected ECG abnormalities, and 34 (0.8%) required intervention after cardiac consultation (32 medication adjustments and/or 11 advanced treatments). Participants with major ECG abnormalities had a higher frequency of coexisting CVD, including CP (46.4% vs 38.1%; p=0.040), LEAD (9.5% vs 5.3%; p=0.026) and AAA (2.7% vs 0.9%; p=0.032) and were also more common in men than in women (4.7% vs 2.2%; p

Conclusion

This study provides a detailed overview of major ECG abnormalities in a population-based cardiovascular screening context. Although the yield of ECG screening was low, ECG may still add value as a simple and low-cost tool within multimodal programmes, enabling timely detection and treatment.

Trial registration number

NCT03395509.

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